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Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Topic: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions? (Read 935 times)
A5HLEY
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Posts: 40
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Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
«
on:
November 07, 2007, 09:46:30 PM »
Ok, so the instructions are: Write electron configurations for the following ions. Type your answer using the format [Ar].4s2.3d10.4p6. If the ion has a noble-gas configuration, enter only the noble-gas in brackets.
I've already entered these once, and webassign told me they were wrong. Can someone show me what I'm doing wrong?
The only one I got correct was Pb2+: [Xe].6s2.4f14.5d10
Cd2+: [Kr].4d10
Fe3+: [Ar].4s0.3d5
Zr4+: [Kr].4d2.5s2
Rh3+: [Kr].5s1.4d8
Ag+: [Kr].4d10.5s1
Thanks.
«
Last Edit: November 07, 2007, 09:49:00 PM by A5HLEY
»
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mr_cochran
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
«
Reply #1 on:
November 08, 2007, 04:40:25 AM »
1. Cd2+: [Kr].4d10
2. Fe3+: [Ar].4s0.3d5
3. Zr4+: [Kr].4d2.5s2
4. Rh3+: [Kr].5s1.4d8
5. Ag+: [Kr].4d10.5s1
For #1, do you need to add the 3s0 before the 4d10, otherwise I have no problem with your answers for #1 or #2
For #3, It appears to be the configuration for the element
for #4 and #5 Try drawing the orbital notation and the removing the electrons with the same considerations you had for #1 and #2, and make certain the sublevels are in the correct order.
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A5HLEY
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Reply #2 on:
November 08, 2007, 10:17:59 AM »
How about:
Ag+: [Kr].4d10
Rh3+: [Kr].5s1.4d5
Zr4+: [Kr]
I know that essentially, you take the normal electron configuration for the element, and add or subtract electrons based on whether your ion is positive or negative, right?
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A5HLEY
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Reply #3 on:
November 08, 2007, 08:01:13 PM »
Anyone?
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Chemistry Tutor
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Reply #4 on:
November 08, 2007, 08:06:46 PM »
well you always subtract the highest energy level (n) electrons first
so ...
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mr_cochran
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Reply #5 on:
November 08, 2007, 09:16:10 PM »
Sorry, it's been a long day. Teaching and parent/teacher conferences and I drive 1 hour to and from school.
Looks good, you may need to indicate 5s0 4d10 for silver.
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Re: Can someone help me with electron configurations of ions?
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Reply #6 on:
November 08, 2007, 09:21:03 PM »
1 hour to and from..i did that for about a year....no way , now i drive 13 mins
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